Essay Yazım Rehberi (2. sayfa)

quote:

Orijinalden alıntı: Sendromkaan

Merhaba arkadaşlar,

Kendimce essay'lerimizde kullanabileceğimiz kalıpları, önemli kelimeleri ve essay'i daha güzel hale getirecek çeşitli deyimleri çıkardım.

Hatalı gördüğünüz ya da eklemek istediğiniz yerler varsa belirtirseniz sevinirim.



with regard to educational matters,
from an economic viewpoint
as far as ... is concerned
from a personal/psychological point of view
point out
regardless of the fact that
To conclude
i am inclined to believe that
i am convinced that
i firmly believe/think
without doubt
needless to say
on the grounds that / inasmuch as: owing to: on account of / because
prior: previous
notwithstanding: despite / -rağmen
causes which lay beyond something are ...
to be in the hands of somebody: ellerinde olmak
stem from: kaynaklanmak
from this perspective: bu açıdan bakıldığında
in comparison with/to: compared to / karşılaştırıldığında
the essential thing to bear in mind is that
the point to be emphasized here is that
at first glance/sight
to be distinguishable from ... by ...: ayırt edilmek

absolutely, definitely, probably, certainly, undoubtedly, completely, exceedingly(extremely), indisputably(şüphe götürmez, tartışmasız), unlikely, generally, considerably, tremendously, simply, mainly, primarily, relatively, virtually, inevitably, obviously, comparatively


in case: if / eğer
In case I'm late, start without me.
He had his camera ready, just in case he saw something that would make a good picture.

as if: as though / -mış gibi
so that

given: considering / bir şeyi düşündüğümüzde
Given the circumstances, you've done really well.

concerning: about: respecting: regarding / hakkında


whereas: oysa, halbuki
The old system was fairly complicated whereas the new system is really very simple.
Schizophrenia is primarily a thought disorder, whereas depression is a mood disorder.


sent. : sentence(cümle)

-Essay Başlangıçları-

Throughout history, people have been confronted with ... : Tarih boyunca, insanlar ... ile karşı karşıya kalmışlardır.

As far as ... concerned: ... söz konusu olduğunda

lately: recently / son zamanlarda(Genelde perfect tense ile kullanılır: have been changing gibi)

In today's world - in the twentieth century - in recent years - for decades - in the past - nowadays

just as: tıpkı şurada olduğu gibi (Just as marriage is an event which everybody can experience in life, divorce is also possible in everybody's life.)

Undoubtedly: şüphesiz



-Önemli Bağlaçlar-


Zıtlık

however - but / fakat

nevertheless,: nonetheless, / buna rağmen(genellikle cümle başında kullanılır ve arkasından virgül gelir.)

although ... : even though ... / ...'ya rağmen(arkasından cümle gelir.)

despite something : in spite of something / bir şeye rağmen

On the one hand - on the other hand (bir taraftan - diğer taraftan)

whereas: oysa, halbuki (The old system was fairly complicated whereas the new system is really very simple.)

while: -iken (Schools in the north tend to be better equipped, while those in the south are relatively poor.)

On the contrary: in contrast / aksine, bilakis

Otherwise: aksi halde


Genelleme

On the whole - in general - in most cases - mostly


Vurgulama

it is worth bearing in mind that - it should be noted that - essential - crucial - vital

highlight - emphasize - stress - underline

especially - particularly - above all

exactly - naturally - actually - as a matter of fact - definitely - obviously - without a doubt - in fact - above all


Örneklemek

For example - for instance - to illustrate - A case in point is something - This is shown by -

including - such as

Sebep ve sonuç belirtme

because - as - since - due to - owing to - because of

so - therefore - as a result - that is why - consequently - for this reason


Anlatım

first of all - at first - firstly - to begin with - in the first place - at the beginning - in the beginning - Initially, it should be noted that "Sentence"- the first point to focus our attention on is "NOUN".

secondly - thirdly - then - later - next - before - after - afterwards

immediately - once - suddenly - as soon as - finally - eventually - until - at the end

without doubt - certainly/undoubtedly - not sure/unsure


Benzerlik ve Zıtlık

likewise, in the same way, in a similar manner - like - similarly

compared to/with - unlike - in contrast to

in proportion to: oranla, nazaran


Koşul gösterme

if - in case - if not - provided that - unless - in that case


Amaç ya da düşünce belirtme

so as to - in order to - in order that - so that

in my opinion - personally - from my point of view - in my view - as far as I can see


Açıklama

that is to say - that is - in other words - to put it another way - to put it simply - to be more precise -


Toparlama

all in all - in conclusion - on the whole - to sum up - lastly - in short